SECTION 5 - SAFETY
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- เกณฑ์ตัดสินผ่านการทดสอบอยู่ที่ร้อยละ 90 หรือ 45 ข้อขึ้นไป
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แบบทดสอบนี้ มีจำนวนข้อสอบ 90 ข้อ หากต้องการเพิ่มจำนวนข้อ ให้เลือก เพิ่มจำนวนข้อเป็น 20 ข้อ 30 ข้อ 50 ข้อ
1. 5.29 What should you do to avoid the build-up and/or discharge of static electricity when using a portable electronic thermometer (PET)?
    a. Hold on to the railing or other metal part of the tank while using the PET
    b. Attach the ground wire of the PET to the tank before opening the gauge hatch then slowly lower the probe assembly into the oil
    c. Since the probe is plastic and does not conduct electricity, no static electricity can form
    d. Either a., b. or c. is acceptable
2. 5.78 What is the maximum permissible 8 hour TWA (time weighted average) exposure level of hydrogen sulfide?
    a. 5 ppm (10 ppm in USA)
    b. 15 ppm (20 ppm in USA)
    c. 25 ppm (50 ppm in USA)
    d. 30 ppm (60 ppm in USA)
3. 5.31 What is the main component of inert gas normally used on special chemical vessels?
    a. Nitrogen
    b. Carbon dioxide
    c. Carbon monoxide
    d. Hydrogen
4. 5.13 What information must GHS sample labels contain?
    a. Hazard pictograms, signal words and hazard statements
    b. Product name and precautionary statements
    c. Information in both a. and b. above
    d. Information in a. and b. above and supplier information, including a telephone number
5. 5.88 May an inspector board a vessel by means of using a Pilot s ladder?
    a. Yes
    b. No


6. 5.06 When lifting anything heavy, which muscles should take most of the weight?
    a. Upper arm muscles
    b. Leg muscles
    c. Back muscles
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct, to distribute the load equally
7. 5.52 An explosimeter (explosion meter) measuring LEL% is utilized to sample the atmosphere within a cargo tank and a reading of 15% is observed. What does the reading mean?
    a. The atmosphere in the tank contains 15% oxygen
    b. The atmosphere in the tank is 15% of the lowest concentration of an explosive mixture of air and hydrocarbon vapours
    c. The atmosphere in the tank is 15% hydrocarbon vapours
    d. The atmosphere in the tank is a 15% mixture of air and hydrocarbon vapours
8. 5.76 Hydrogen sulfide is probably the most dangerous gas commonly encountered in the petroleum industry.
    a. True
    b. False


9. 5.37 Who can supply an SDS?
    a. The manufacturer of the material
    b. The seller of the material
    c. The distributor of the material
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
10. 5.01 What should be the first source of information when preparing to sample a new product?
    a. The International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT)
    b. The Petroleum Handbook
    c. The Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for that product
    d. Energy Institute HM6 / ISO 3170 / ISO 3171 / API Chapter 8
11. 5.84 What type of respirator filter cartridges should you use for protection against hydrogen sulfide?
    a. Acid Gas
    b. None. Only a self contained breathing apparatus is acceptable
    c. Organic Vapour
    d. Radionucleides, highly toxic dusts, mists and fumes
12. 5.85 When working you must always wear a H2S monitor.
    a. True
    b. False


13. 5.24 As you enter a bunded/fire wall area to sample a fuel oil tank, you begin to feel dizzy. What action should you take?
    a. Get out of the tank area immediately
    b. Take a deep breath and run for the tank ladder
    c. Lie down because there is more oxygen closer to the ground
    d. Immediately put on your respirator with organic cartridges
14. 5.82 What is the short term exposure limit (STEL) for hydrogen sulfide?
    a. 15 ppm (30 ppm in USA)
    b. 10 ppm (20ppm in USA)
    c. 25 ppm (50 ppm in USA)
    d. 30 ppm (60 ppm in USA)
15. 5.07 When are inspectors permitted to operate valves on board vessels?
    a. When accompanied by an authorised person on board
    b. When no-one else is around to do it
    c. When the vessel staff are too busy to do it themselves
    d. Inspectors must not operate vessel valves
16. 5.65 What is the permissible exposure limit for benzene (8 hour time weighted average)?
    a. 10 ppm
    b. 3 ppm
    c. 5 ppm
    d. 1 ppm
17. 5.64 Workers who are regularly exposed to benzene should have a regular medical examination.
    a. True
    b. False


18. 5.51 What does an explosimeter (explosion meter) measure?
    a. The amount of oxygen in a space
    b. Whether a space is safe for entry
    c. Whether or not there is an explosive atmosphere in a space
    d. The flash point of a gas mixture.
19. 5.09 What should be the first reaction to any injury accident?
    a. Raise the alarm to call for help
    b. To protect the injured person, if possible without risk to yourself, from exposure to further injury
    c. To render First Aid
    d. To report immediately to the person s supervisor
20. 5.86 What is the principal limitation of a filter or cartridge respirator?
    a. It does not supply oxygen
    b. The face piece tends to fog up
    c. The expense to replace the cartridges
    d. Keeping the face piece from sweating up
21. 5.73 When working in an environment suspected of containing H2S what is the only effective protection?
    a. Full face respirator
    b. Half mask respirator
    c. Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
22. 5.50 What do the initials UEL stand for?
    a. Upper environmental level
    b. Unknown environmental level
    c. Upper explosive limit
    d. Unknown explosive levels
23. 5.49 If the atmosphere in a cargo tank is stated to be below the LEL what does this mean?
    a. There is not enough oxygen in the tank to support combustion
    b. There is too much hydrocarbon vapor in the tank to support combustion
    c. Answers a. and b. are correct
    d. There is not enough hydrocarbon vapor in the tank to permit combustion.
24. 5.71 Who or what should you consult if you need to know detailed safety or exposure information about benzene?
    a. Your doctor or pharmacist
    b. Your Safety Manual
    c. The Safety Data Sheet
    d. The International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT)
25. 5.04 What is the minimum personal protective equipment required when sampling?
    a. Gloves, respirator, hard hat and SCBA
    b. Gloves, eye protection, hard-hat, flame retardant uniform & safety shoes
    c. Gloves, face-shield and sun glasses
    d. Gloves, uniform and SCBA
26. 5.81 What is the maximum permissible 8 hour TWA (time weighted average) exposure level of H2S?
    a. 30 ppm (60 ppm in USA)
    b. 25 ppm (50 ppm in USA)
    c. 15 ppm (20 ppm in USA)
    d. 5 ppm (10 ppm in USA)
27. 5.36 What is the most informative source of information about the hazards of a product or chemical?
    a. The job sheet
    b. The Bill of Lading
    c. The Safety Data Sheet
    d. The operations supervisor
28. 5.80 Refineries are not the only sources of industrial hydrogen sulfide (H2S). Which of the following are other sources?
    a. Pulp Mills
    b. Any agricultural facility where decay of organic matter may occur
    c. Drilling Rigs
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
29. 5.03 Regardless of the product, and in accordance with API Ch 8.1/ASTM D4057, what is the maximum level to which sample containers should normally be filled?
    a. 50%
    b. 80%
    c. 85%
    d. 100%
30. 5.47 Someone must always stand watch at the entrance to the confined space while you are in it.
    a. True
    b. False


31. 5.59 How can benzene enter your body?
    a. By inhalation
    b. By absorption through the skin
    c. By Ingestion
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
32. 5.27 What can help prevent a build-up and/or discharge of static electricity when sampling?
    a. Use of a sampling cord made of synthetic fibre
    b. Tying the end of the sampling cord to the railing of the tank
    c. Use of a sampling cord that contains no synthetic fibre
    d. Holding the sample cord against the gauge hatch throughout the sampling operation
33. 5.48 What do the initials LEL stand for?
    a. Low explosion location
    b. Low environmental levels
    c. Lower environmental level
    Lower explosive limit
34. 5.35 What is the correct source of information about the hazards of any product being inspected?
    a. The inspector s supervisor
    b. A knowledgeable chemist
    c. The inspector s previous experience
    d. Safety Data Sheets
35. 5.42 Products have defined limits of combustion. What are these?
    a. The Permissible Exposure Limit and the Threshold Limit Value
    b. The Lower Explosive Limit, Upper Explosive Limit and the Flash Point
    c. The Flash Point and the Threshold Limit Value
    d. The Permissible Exposure Limit and the Lower Explosive Limit
36. 5.10 The responsibility for an inspector complying with the safety regulations in any terminal belongs to?
    a. The terminal staff
    b. The terminal s safety officer
    c. The inspector
    d. The inspector s manager
37. 5.70 What are the effects of acute exposure (short term) to benzene?
    a. Shortness of breath, irritability, headache, nausea, dizziness, intoxication
    b. Irritation of the eyes, nose and respiratory tract
    c. Convulsions and loss of consciousness
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
38. 5.83 Why is the sense of smell not reliable for detecting hydrogen sulfide?
    a. It is difficult to detect by sense of smell
    b. The level at which you can smell it is above the permissible exposure limit
    c. At 100 ppm a person s sense of smell is deadened within minutes, thereby giving that person a false sense of security
    d. You might have a cold and be unable to breath through your nose
39. 5.45 According to the International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT), for a tank to be safe for entry, what should the reading on a combustible gas detector be?
    a. Less than 15%
    b. Less than 10%
    c. Less than 1%
    d. Less than 0.5%
40. 5.02 Regardless of the product, and in accordance with IP475/ISO 3170, what is the absolute maximum level to which sample containers must be filled?
    a. 50%
    b. 80%
    c. 95%
    d. 100%
41. 5.12 All samples which are transported between terminals and laboratories or other installations should be labelled in accordance with the globally harmonised system for classification and labelling of chemicals (GHS).
    a. True
    b. False


42. 5.89 When working in an area where peronal monitors indicate the presence of hydrogen sulfide you must wear SCBA
    a. True
    b. False


43. 5.34 What must you do in order to transport flammable liquid samples on a public highway?
    a. Fully label all samples
    b. Place the samples in approved DOT containers
    c. Consult a Safety Data Sheet for the product being transported
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
44. 5.39 When does a confined space exist on a tank with an external floating roof?
    a. When the roof is located anywhere under the top ring or course of the tank plates
    b. Only when the tank is empty
    c. Only when the roof is resting on its legs
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
45. 5.66 What is the appearance and characteristic odour of benzene?
    a. Clear colourless liquid with a sweet odour
    b. Clear colourless liquid with a sour odour
    c. Light brown liquid with no distinguishable odour
    d. Light brown liquid with a strong pungent odour
46. 5.40 Which of the following are considered to be confined spaces?
    a. A cofferdam
    b. An external floating roof tank
    c. A ship s pump-room
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
47. 5.18 A hard hat s most important feature, when worn, is the distance between the shell and the wearer s head.
    a. True
    b. False


48. 5.44 Before entering a confined space, which tests are required?
    a. Oxygen content
    b. Lower explosive limit
    c. Toxic vapour testing
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
49. 5.43 What defines a confined space?
    a. It has limited means of access and exit
    b. It is not designed for continuous occupation
    c. It has limited natural ventilation
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
50. 5.14 The GHS applies to:
    a. sample labels only
    b. Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) only
    c. sample labels and SDSs
    d. specialised chemicals only
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