SECTION 5 - SAFETY
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- เกณฑ์ตัดสินผ่านการทดสอบอยู่ที่ร้อยละ 90 หรือ 45 ข้อขึ้นไป
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แบบทดสอบนี้ มีจำนวนข้อสอบ 90 ข้อ หากต้องการเพิ่มจำนวนข้อ ให้เลือก เพิ่มจำนวนข้อเป็น 20 ข้อ 30 ข้อ 50 ข้อ
1. 5.83 Why is the sense of smell not reliable for detecting hydrogen sulfide?
    a. It is difficult to detect by sense of smell
    b. The level at which you can smell it is above the permissible exposure limit
    c. At 100 ppm a person s sense of smell is deadened within minutes, thereby giving that person a false sense of security
    d. You might have a cold and be unable to breath through your nose
2. 5.50 What do the initials UEL stand for?
    a. Upper environmental level
    b. Unknown environmental level
    c. Upper explosive limit
    d. Unknown explosive levels
3. 5.12 All samples which are transported between terminals and laboratories or other installations should be labelled in accordance with the globally harmonised system for classification and labelling of chemicals (GHS).
    a. True
    b. False


4. 5.32 Why should pumping be suspended when first-in or first-foot samples are taken?
    a. To allow any gas to dissipate
    b. To allow static electricity to dissipate
    c. So the vapours don t blow in your face
    d. To give time for analysis results
5. 5.68 How heavy are benzene vapours?
    a. Lighter than air
    b. Heavier than air
    c. Same as air
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
6. 5.03 Regardless of the product, and in accordance with API Ch 8.1/ASTM D4057, what is the maximum level to which sample containers should normally be filled?
    a. 50%
    b. 80%
    c. 85%
    d. 100%
7. 5.43 What defines a confined space?
    a. It has limited means of access and exit
    b. It is not designed for continuous occupation
    c. It has limited natural ventilation
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
8. 5.85 When working you must always wear a H2S monitor.
    a. True
    b. False


9. 5.40 Which of the following are considered to be confined spaces?
    a. A cofferdam
    b. An external floating roof tank
    c. A ship s pump-room
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
10. 5.08 Which of the following safety equipment is not required on every job?
    a. H2S monitor
    b. SCBA
    c. Hard hat, safety footwear, gloves
    d. Long-sleeve, fire resistant clothing
11. 5.78 What is the maximum permissible 8 hour TWA (time weighted average) exposure level of hydrogen sulfide?
    a. 5 ppm (10 ppm in USA)
    b. 15 ppm (20 ppm in USA)
    c. 25 ppm (50 ppm in USA)
    d. 30 ppm (60 ppm in USA)
12. 5.66 What is the appearance and characteristic odour of benzene?
    a. Clear colourless liquid with a sweet odour
    b. Clear colourless liquid with a sour odour
    c. Light brown liquid with no distinguishable odour
    d. Light brown liquid with a strong pungent odour
13. 5.46 Which of the following are examples of a confined space?
    a. A cargo tank
    b. A grain silo
    c. A pump-room on a ship
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
14. 5.11 Portable electronic measurement equipment must be _______ immediately before gauging?
    a. Checked
    b. Cleaned
    c. Calibrated
    d. Earthed (grounded)
15. 5.58 The appearance and characteristic odor of benzene is?
    a. Clear colorless liquid with a sweet odor
    b. Clear colorless liquid with a sour odor
    c. Light brown liquid with no distinguishable odor
    d. Light brown liquid with a strong pungent odor
16. 5.72 What is the most hazardous component of many crude oils?
    a. Benzene
    b. Toluene
    c. Xylene
    d. Hydrogen sulfide
17. 5.54 What is the normal oxygen content of the air?
    a. 15.1%
    b. 19.1%
    c. 20.9%
    d. 25.9%
18. 5.25 How can the opportunity for a build-up and/or discharge of static electricity be reduced?
    a. By wearing rubber gloves
    b. By not allowing your hands to slide on the hand rail
    c. By grounding yourself and your equipment before opening the gauge/sample hatch and during subsequent operations
    d. By using stainless steel equipment
19. 5.65 What is the permissible exposure limit for benzene (8 hour time weighted average)?
    a. 10 ppm
    b. 3 ppm
    c. 5 ppm
    d. 1 ppm
20. 5.79 Which of the following exposure limits for H2S (for use with respirators) are correct?
    a. 500 ppm maximum exposure when using a full face respirator
    b. 100 ppm maximum exposure when using a half-mask respirator
    c. A self contained breathing apparatus must be used if the exposure exceeds 500 ppm
    d. Only a self contained breathing apparatus is permissible for any exposure above the permissible exposure limit
21. 5.49 If the atmosphere in a cargo tank is stated to be below the LEL what does this mean?
    a. There is not enough oxygen in the tank to support combustion
    b. There is too much hydrocarbon vapor in the tank to support combustion
    c. Answers a. and b. are correct
    d. There is not enough hydrocarbon vapor in the tank to permit combustion.
22. 5.06 When lifting anything heavy, which muscles should take most of the weight?
    a. Upper arm muscles
    b. Leg muscles
    c. Back muscles
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct, to distribute the load equally
23. 5.02 Regardless of the product, and in accordance with IP475/ISO 3170, what is the absolute maximum level to which sample containers must be filled?
    a. 50%
    b. 80%
    c. 95%
    d. 100%
24. 5.87 Ladders, planks, and scaffold boards should not be used as walkways (i.e. when boarding vessels, moving between barges, etc.)
    a. True
    b. False
    c. Only when in exposed seaway conditions
    d. Only when no gangways are available
25. 5.69 Hydrogen sulfide may be present in all petroleum products, crude oil and many types of petrochemicals.
    a. True
    b. False


26. 5.22 When using a metal tape to gauge a tank, the tape should always stay in contact with the gauge hatch.
    a. True
    b. False


27. 5.88 May an inspector board a vessel by means of using a Pilot s ladder?
    a. Yes
    b. No


28. 5.01 What should be the first source of information when preparing to sample a new product?
    a. The International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT)
    b. The Petroleum Handbook
    c. The Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for that product
    d. Energy Institute HM6 / ISO 3170 / ISO 3171 / API Chapter 8
29. 5.76 Hydrogen sulfide is probably the most dangerous gas commonly encountered in the petroleum industry.
    a. True
    b. False


30. 5.10 The responsibility for an inspector complying with the safety regulations in any terminal belongs to?
    a. The terminal staff
    b. The terminal s safety officer
    c. The inspector
    d. The inspector s manager
31. 5.77 What are the characteristics of hydrogen sulfide?
    a. It is a pale yellow gas with a sweetish taste and strong pungent odour
    b. It is a pale yellow gas with the odour of rotten eggs
    c. It is a colourless gas with a sweetish taste and the odour of rotten eggs
    d. It is a colourless gas with little or no odour
32. 5.80 Refineries are not the only sources of industrial hydrogen sulfide (H2S). Which of the following are other sources?
    a. Pulp Mills
    b. Any agricultural facility where decay of organic matter may occur
    c. Drilling Rigs
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
33. 5.36 What is the most informative source of information about the hazards of a product or chemical?
    a. The job sheet
    b. The Bill of Lading
    c. The Safety Data Sheet
    d. The operations supervisor
34. 5.81 What is the maximum permissible 8 hour TWA (time weighted average) exposure level of H2S?
    a. 30 ppm (60 ppm in USA)
    b. 25 ppm (50 ppm in USA)
    c. 15 ppm (20 ppm in USA)
    d. 5 ppm (10 ppm in USA)
35. 5.57 Benzene is a health hazard. Which of the following are likely to contain benzene?
    a. Crude Oil
    b. Gasoline
    c. Ethylbenzene
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
36. 5.71 Who or what should you consult if you need to know detailed safety or exposure information about benzene?
    a. Your doctor or pharmacist
    b. Your Safety Manual
    c. The Safety Data Sheet
    d. The International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT)
37. 5.23 While sampling a crude ship, the fire alarm sounds. What action should be taken?
    a. Grab a type C fire extinguisher and assist the crew
    b. Close the hatch and call for the launch
    c. Continue sampling because the crew will take care of the fire
    d. Immediately secure your area and report to the muster point
38. 5.31 What is the main component of inert gas normally used on special chemical vessels?
    a. Nitrogen
    b. Carbon dioxide
    c. Carbon monoxide
    d. Hydrogen
39. 5.24 As you enter a bunded/fire wall area to sample a fuel oil tank, you begin to feel dizzy. What action should you take?
    a. Get out of the tank area immediately
    b. Take a deep breath and run for the tank ladder
    c. Lie down because there is more oxygen closer to the ground
    d. Immediately put on your respirator with organic cartridges
40. 5.75 Organic filter respirators are sufficiently effective in a hydrogen sulphide atmosphere to be used for escape purposes.
    a. True
    b. False


41. 5.38 A SDS will list what type of protective equipment is required when working with a particular material.
    a. True
    b. False


42. 5.45 According to the International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT), for a tank to be safe for entry, what should the reading on a combustible gas detector be?
    a. Less than 15%
    b. Less than 10%
    c. Less than 1%
    d. Less than 0.5%
43. 5.16 Corrosive liquids will directly injure the body tissue on contact.
    a. True
    b. False


44. 5.60 What is the minimum required respirator for working in a benzene environment that is greater than the permitted exposure limit?
    a. Self contained breathing apparatus
    b. Full face respirator with an organic vapor cartridge
    c. Half-mask respirator with an organic vapor cartridge
    d. Half-mask respirator with an acid gas cartridge
45. 5.67 What effects may result from chronic exposure (long term) to benzene?
    a. Loss of vision
    b. Various blood disorders ranging from anemia to leukemia
    c. Impaired Disability Syndrome (IDS)
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
46. 5.26 A portable electronic thermometer should always be grounded after the probe has been lowered into the liquid.
    a. True
    b. False


47. 5.90 The Short Term Exposure Limit (STEL) defines exposure to a substance over how long?
    a. 30 minutes
    b. 60 minutes
    c. 15 minutes
    d. 20 minutes
48. 5.17 A chemical has a strong odour. What does this indicate?
    a. That a hazard exists
    b. That the vapour concentration is low
    c. That the vapour concentration is high
    d. Odour is an unreliable source of specific information regarding a chemical
49. 5.05 When gauging a tank that is emitting vapours, where should you position yourself?
    a. It is not important
    b. Up-wind of the gauge hatch
    c. With the wind in your face
    d. With the wind at your left or right side
50. 5.29 What should you do to avoid the build-up and/or discharge of static electricity when using a portable electronic thermometer (PET)?
    a. Hold on to the railing or other metal part of the tank while using the PET
    b. Attach the ground wire of the PET to the tank before opening the gauge hatch then slowly lower the probe assembly into the oil
    c. Since the probe is plastic and does not conduct electricity, no static electricity can form
    d. Either a., b. or c. is acceptable
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