SECTION 5 - SAFETY
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- ถ้าไม่กรอกทั้งชื่อ และนามสกุลของผู้ทำข้อสอบ ระบบจะไม่ตรวจข้อสอบให้
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- เกณฑ์ตัดสินผ่านการทดสอบอยู่ที่ร้อยละ 90 หรือ 45 ข้อขึ้นไป
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แบบทดสอบนี้ มีจำนวนข้อสอบ 90 ข้อ หากต้องการเพิ่มจำนวนข้อ ให้เลือก เพิ่มจำนวนข้อเป็น 20 ข้อ 30 ข้อ 50 ข้อ
1. 5.21 Before gauging a tank, how can static electricity be discharged from your body?
    a. By using a tank gauge meter
    b. By touching a grounded structure such as a tank railing, with bare hands
    c. By using natural fiber sampling cords
    d. By touching a grounded structure such as a tank railing, while wearing rubber gloves
2. 5.67 What effects may result from chronic exposure (long term) to benzene?
    a. Loss of vision
    b. Various blood disorders ranging from anemia to leukemia
    c. Impaired Disability Syndrome (IDS)
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
3. 5.88 May an inspector board a vessel by means of using a Pilot s ladder?
    a. Yes
    b. No


4. 5.56 What is the current exposure limit for benzene (8 hour time weighted average)?
    a. 10 ppm
    b. 3 ppm
    c. 5 ppm
    d. 1 ppm
5. 5.55 Which of the following conditions can cause false readings on an explosion meter?
    a. Low hydrocarbon vapor content
    b. High moisture content
    c. Low oxygen content
    d. Both b. and c. are correct
6. 5.52 An explosimeter (explosion meter) measuring LEL% is utilized to sample the atmosphere within a cargo tank and a reading of 15% is observed. What does the reading mean?
    a. The atmosphere in the tank contains 15% oxygen
    b. The atmosphere in the tank is 15% of the lowest concentration of an explosive mixture of air and hydrocarbon vapours
    c. The atmosphere in the tank is 15% hydrocarbon vapours
    d. The atmosphere in the tank is a 15% mixture of air and hydrocarbon vapours
7. 5.12 All samples which are transported between terminals and laboratories or other installations should be labelled in accordance with the globally harmonised system for classification and labelling of chemicals (GHS).
    a. True
    b. False


8. 5.61 When working with benzene, in addition to a respirator, hard hat and safety footwear, what other personal protective equipment should be worn?
    a. Safety glasses and leather gloves
    b. Leather gloves, long-sleeve coveralls and goggles
    c. Rubber gloves, chemical protective clothing, goggles and face shield
    d. Rubber gloves, goggles, and coveralls
9. 5.10 The responsibility for an inspector complying with the safety regulations in any terminal belongs to?
    a. The terminal staff
    b. The terminal s safety officer
    c. The inspector
    d. The inspector s manager
10. 5.28 Why is it important to wear gloves while sampling?
    a. So that the sample is not contaminated
    b. To prevent your hands becoming dirty
    c. To prevent hazardous substances being absorbed through the skin
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
11. 5.03 Regardless of the product, and in accordance with API Ch 8.1/ASTM D4057, what is the maximum level to which sample containers should normally be filled?
    a. 50%
    b. 80%
    c. 85%
    d. 100%
12. 5.75 Organic filter respirators are sufficiently effective in a hydrogen sulphide atmosphere to be used for escape purposes.
    a. True
    b. False


13. 5.44 Before entering a confined space, which tests are required?
    a. Oxygen content
    b. Lower explosive limit
    c. Toxic vapour testing
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
14. 5.26 A portable electronic thermometer should always be grounded after the probe has been lowered into the liquid.
    a. True
    b. False


15. 5.62 Which of the following statements are correct, when working with benzene?
    a. As a minimum, a full face or half mask cartridge respirator must be worn for closed or restricted system gauging and sampling
    b. A self contained breathing apparatus must be used in all open tank situations
    c. A self contained breathing apparatus must be used if the exposure is expected to exceed 50ppm
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
16. 5.80 Refineries are not the only sources of industrial hydrogen sulfide (H2S). Which of the following are other sources?
    a. Pulp Mills
    b. Any agricultural facility where decay of organic matter may occur
    c. Drilling Rigs
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
17. 5.57 Benzene is a health hazard. Which of the following are likely to contain benzene?
    a. Crude Oil
    b. Gasoline
    c. Ethylbenzene
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
18. 5.83 Why is the sense of smell not reliable for detecting hydrogen sulfide?
    a. It is difficult to detect by sense of smell
    b. The level at which you can smell it is above the permissible exposure limit
    c. At 100 ppm a person s sense of smell is deadened within minutes, thereby giving that person a false sense of security
    d. You might have a cold and be unable to breath through your nose
19. 5.86 What is the principal limitation of a filter or cartridge respirator?
    a. It does not supply oxygen
    b. The face piece tends to fog up
    c. The expense to replace the cartridges
    d. Keeping the face piece from sweating up
20. 5.20 To find out if a material is hazardous, you must consult the SDS.
    a. True
    b. False


21. 5.41 What is the safe oxygen content range in a confined space?
    a. Between 19.5% and 21.0%
    b. Between 18.6% and 20%
    c. Between 19% and 25%
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
22. 5.06 When lifting anything heavy, which muscles should take most of the weight?
    a. Upper arm muscles
    b. Leg muscles
    c. Back muscles
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct, to distribute the load equally
23. 5.15 Which of the following is defined as a corrosive liquid?
    a. An acid solution
    b. A caustic solution
    c. Acid and caustic solutions are not corrosive
    d. Acid and caustic solutions are both corrosive
24. 5.77 What are the characteristics of hydrogen sulfide?
    a. It is a pale yellow gas with a sweetish taste and strong pungent odour
    b. It is a pale yellow gas with the odour of rotten eggs
    c. It is a colourless gas with a sweetish taste and the odour of rotten eggs
    d. It is a colourless gas with little or no odour
25. 5.17 A chemical has a strong odour. What does this indicate?
    a. That a hazard exists
    b. That the vapour concentration is low
    c. That the vapour concentration is high
    d. Odour is an unreliable source of specific information regarding a chemical
26. 5.48 What do the initials LEL stand for?
    a. Low explosion location
    b. Low environmental levels
    c. Lower environmental level
    Lower explosive limit
27. 5.63 Can gasoline contain benzene?
    a. Yes
    b. No


28. 5.51 What does an explosimeter (explosion meter) measure?
    a. The amount of oxygen in a space
    b. Whether a space is safe for entry
    c. Whether or not there is an explosive atmosphere in a space
    d. The flash point of a gas mixture.
29. 5.60 What is the minimum required respirator for working in a benzene environment that is greater than the permitted exposure limit?
    a. Self contained breathing apparatus
    b. Full face respirator with an organic vapor cartridge
    c. Half-mask respirator with an organic vapor cartridge
    d. Half-mask respirator with an acid gas cartridge
30. 5.76 Hydrogen sulfide is probably the most dangerous gas commonly encountered in the petroleum industry.
    a. True
    b. False


31. 5.45 According to the International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT), for a tank to be safe for entry, what should the reading on a combustible gas detector be?
    a. Less than 15%
    b. Less than 10%
    c. Less than 1%
    d. Less than 0.5%
32. 5.09 What should be the first reaction to any injury accident?
    a. Raise the alarm to call for help
    b. To protect the injured person, if possible without risk to yourself, from exposure to further injury
    c. To render First Aid
    d. To report immediately to the person s supervisor
33. 5.36 What is the most informative source of information about the hazards of a product or chemical?
    a. The job sheet
    b. The Bill of Lading
    c. The Safety Data Sheet
    d. The operations supervisor
34. 5.87 Ladders, planks, and scaffold boards should not be used as walkways (i.e. when boarding vessels, moving between barges, etc.)
    a. True
    b. False
    c. Only when in exposed seaway conditions
    d. Only when no gangways are available
35. 5.34 What must you do in order to transport flammable liquid samples on a public highway?
    a. Fully label all samples
    b. Place the samples in approved DOT containers
    c. Consult a Safety Data Sheet for the product being transported
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
36. 5.30 What is the main component of inert gas used on crude oil vessels?
    a. Carbon sulfide
    b. Carbon dioxide
    c. Oxygen
    d. Hydrogen
37. 5.08 Which of the following safety equipment is not required on every job?
    a. H2S monitor
    b. SCBA
    c. Hard hat, safety footwear, gloves
    d. Long-sleeve, fire resistant clothing
38. 5.16 Corrosive liquids will directly injure the body tissue on contact.
    a. True
    b. False


39. 5.64 Workers who are regularly exposed to benzene should have a regular medical examination.
    a. True
    b. False


40. 5.71 Who or what should you consult if you need to know detailed safety or exposure information about benzene?
    a. Your doctor or pharmacist
    b. Your Safety Manual
    c. The Safety Data Sheet
    d. The International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT)
41. 5.02 Regardless of the product, and in accordance with IP475/ISO 3170, what is the absolute maximum level to which sample containers must be filled?
    a. 50%
    b. 80%
    c. 95%
    d. 100%
42. 5.54 What is the normal oxygen content of the air?
    a. 15.1%
    b. 19.1%
    c. 20.9%
    d. 25.9%
43. 5.79 Which of the following exposure limits for H2S (for use with respirators) are correct?
    a. 500 ppm maximum exposure when using a full face respirator
    b. 100 ppm maximum exposure when using a half-mask respirator
    c. A self contained breathing apparatus must be used if the exposure exceeds 500 ppm
    d. Only a self contained breathing apparatus is permissible for any exposure above the permissible exposure limit
44. 5.85 When working you must always wear a H2S monitor.
    a. True
    b. False


45. 5.31 What is the main component of inert gas normally used on special chemical vessels?
    a. Nitrogen
    b. Carbon dioxide
    c. Carbon monoxide
    d. Hydrogen
46. 5.72 What is the most hazardous component of many crude oils?
    a. Benzene
    b. Toluene
    c. Xylene
    d. Hydrogen sulfide
47. 5.01 What should be the first source of information when preparing to sample a new product?
    a. The International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT)
    b. The Petroleum Handbook
    c. The Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for that product
    d. Energy Institute HM6 / ISO 3170 / ISO 3171 / API Chapter 8
48. 5.58 The appearance and characteristic odor of benzene is?
    a. Clear colorless liquid with a sweet odor
    b. Clear colorless liquid with a sour odor
    c. Light brown liquid with no distinguishable odor
    d. Light brown liquid with a strong pungent odor
49. 5.18 A hard hat s most important feature, when worn, is the distance between the shell and the wearer s head.
    a. True
    b. False


50. 5.43 What defines a confined space?
    a. It has limited means of access and exit
    b. It is not designed for continuous occupation
    c. It has limited natural ventilation
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
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