SECTION 5 - SAFETY
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- เกณฑ์ตัดสินผ่านการทดสอบอยู่ที่ร้อยละ 90 หรือ 45 ข้อขึ้นไป
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แบบทดสอบนี้ มีจำนวนข้อสอบ 90 ข้อ หากต้องการเพิ่มจำนวนข้อ ให้เลือก เพิ่มจำนวนข้อเป็น 20 ข้อ 30 ข้อ 50 ข้อ
1. 5.76 Hydrogen sulfide is probably the most dangerous gas commonly encountered in the petroleum industry.
    a. True
    b. False


2. 5.82 What is the short term exposure limit (STEL) for hydrogen sulfide?
    a. 15 ppm (30 ppm in USA)
    b. 10 ppm (20ppm in USA)
    c. 25 ppm (50 ppm in USA)
    d. 30 ppm (60 ppm in USA)
3. 5.40 Which of the following are considered to be confined spaces?
    a. A cofferdam
    b. An external floating roof tank
    c. A ship s pump-room
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
4. 5.78 What is the maximum permissible 8 hour TWA (time weighted average) exposure level of hydrogen sulfide?
    a. 5 ppm (10 ppm in USA)
    b. 15 ppm (20 ppm in USA)
    c. 25 ppm (50 ppm in USA)
    d. 30 ppm (60 ppm in USA)
5. 5.67 What effects may result from chronic exposure (long term) to benzene?
    a. Loss of vision
    b. Various blood disorders ranging from anemia to leukemia
    c. Impaired Disability Syndrome (IDS)
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
6. 5.83 Why is the sense of smell not reliable for detecting hydrogen sulfide?
    a. It is difficult to detect by sense of smell
    b. The level at which you can smell it is above the permissible exposure limit
    c. At 100 ppm a person s sense of smell is deadened within minutes, thereby giving that person a false sense of security
    d. You might have a cold and be unable to breath through your nose
7. 5.68 How heavy are benzene vapours?
    a. Lighter than air
    b. Heavier than air
    c. Same as air
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
8. 5.25 How can the opportunity for a build-up and/or discharge of static electricity be reduced?
    a. By wearing rubber gloves
    b. By not allowing your hands to slide on the hand rail
    c. By grounding yourself and your equipment before opening the gauge/sample hatch and during subsequent operations
    d. By using stainless steel equipment
9. 5.18 A hard hat s most important feature, when worn, is the distance between the shell and the wearer s head.
    a. True
    b. False


10. 5.03 Regardless of the product, and in accordance with API Ch 8.1/ASTM D4057, what is the maximum level to which sample containers should normally be filled?
    a. 50%
    b. 80%
    c. 85%
    d. 100%
11. 5.52 An explosimeter (explosion meter) measuring LEL% is utilized to sample the atmosphere within a cargo tank and a reading of 15% is observed. What does the reading mean?
    a. The atmosphere in the tank contains 15% oxygen
    b. The atmosphere in the tank is 15% of the lowest concentration of an explosive mixture of air and hydrocarbon vapours
    c. The atmosphere in the tank is 15% hydrocarbon vapours
    d. The atmosphere in the tank is a 15% mixture of air and hydrocarbon vapours
12. 5.04 What is the minimum personal protective equipment required when sampling?
    a. Gloves, respirator, hard hat and SCBA
    b. Gloves, eye protection, hard-hat, flame retardant uniform & safety shoes
    c. Gloves, face-shield and sun glasses
    d. Gloves, uniform and SCBA
13. 5.61 When working with benzene, in addition to a respirator, hard hat and safety footwear, what other personal protective equipment should be worn?
    a. Safety glasses and leather gloves
    b. Leather gloves, long-sleeve coveralls and goggles
    c. Rubber gloves, chemical protective clothing, goggles and face shield
    d. Rubber gloves, goggles, and coveralls
14. 5.55 Which of the following conditions can cause false readings on an explosion meter?
    a. Low hydrocarbon vapor content
    b. High moisture content
    c. Low oxygen content
    d. Both b. and c. are correct
15. 5.58 The appearance and characteristic odor of benzene is?
    a. Clear colorless liquid with a sweet odor
    b. Clear colorless liquid with a sour odor
    c. Light brown liquid with no distinguishable odor
    d. Light brown liquid with a strong pungent odor
16. 5.14 The GHS applies to:
    a. sample labels only
    b. Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) only
    c. sample labels and SDSs
    d. specialised chemicals only
17. 5.28 Why is it important to wear gloves while sampling?
    a. So that the sample is not contaminated
    b. To prevent your hands becoming dirty
    c. To prevent hazardous substances being absorbed through the skin
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
18. 5.29 What should you do to avoid the build-up and/or discharge of static electricity when using a portable electronic thermometer (PET)?
    a. Hold on to the railing or other metal part of the tank while using the PET
    b. Attach the ground wire of the PET to the tank before opening the gauge hatch then slowly lower the probe assembly into the oil
    c. Since the probe is plastic and does not conduct electricity, no static electricity can form
    d. Either a., b. or c. is acceptable
19. 5.10 The responsibility for an inspector complying with the safety regulations in any terminal belongs to?
    a. The terminal staff
    b. The terminal s safety officer
    c. The inspector
    d. The inspector s manager
20. 5.84 What type of respirator filter cartridges should you use for protection against hydrogen sulfide?
    a. Acid Gas
    b. None. Only a self contained breathing apparatus is acceptable
    c. Organic Vapour
    d. Radionucleides, highly toxic dusts, mists and fumes
21. 5.88 May an inspector board a vessel by means of using a Pilot s ladder?
    a. Yes
    b. No


22. 5.85 When working you must always wear a H2S monitor.
    a. True
    b. False


23. 5.60 What is the minimum required respirator for working in a benzene environment that is greater than the permitted exposure limit?
    a. Self contained breathing apparatus
    b. Full face respirator with an organic vapor cartridge
    c. Half-mask respirator with an organic vapor cartridge
    d. Half-mask respirator with an acid gas cartridge
24. 5.19 What does H2S stand for?
    a. Water
    b. Hydrogen
    c. Hydrogen sulfide
    d. Dihydrosodium
25. 5.05 When gauging a tank that is emitting vapours, where should you position yourself?
    a. It is not important
    b. Up-wind of the gauge hatch
    c. With the wind in your face
    d. With the wind at your left or right side
26. 5.56 What is the current exposure limit for benzene (8 hour time weighted average)?
    a. 10 ppm
    b. 3 ppm
    c. 5 ppm
    d. 1 ppm
27. 5.20 To find out if a material is hazardous, you must consult the SDS.
    a. True
    b. False


28. 5.79 Which of the following exposure limits for H2S (for use with respirators) are correct?
    a. 500 ppm maximum exposure when using a full face respirator
    b. 100 ppm maximum exposure when using a half-mask respirator
    c. A self contained breathing apparatus must be used if the exposure exceeds 500 ppm
    d. Only a self contained breathing apparatus is permissible for any exposure above the permissible exposure limit
29. 5.16 Corrosive liquids will directly injure the body tissue on contact.
    a. True
    b. False


30. 5.87 Ladders, planks, and scaffold boards should not be used as walkways (i.e. when boarding vessels, moving between barges, etc.)
    a. True
    b. False
    c. Only when in exposed seaway conditions
    d. Only when no gangways are available
31. 5.70 What are the effects of acute exposure (short term) to benzene?
    a. Shortness of breath, irritability, headache, nausea, dizziness, intoxication
    b. Irritation of the eyes, nose and respiratory tract
    c. Convulsions and loss of consciousness
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
32. 5.86 What is the principal limitation of a filter or cartridge respirator?
    a. It does not supply oxygen
    b. The face piece tends to fog up
    c. The expense to replace the cartridges
    d. Keeping the face piece from sweating up
33. 5.32 Why should pumping be suspended when first-in or first-foot samples are taken?
    a. To allow any gas to dissipate
    b. To allow static electricity to dissipate
    c. So the vapours don t blow in your face
    d. To give time for analysis results
34. 5.11 Portable electronic measurement equipment must be _______ immediately before gauging?
    a. Checked
    b. Cleaned
    c. Calibrated
    d. Earthed (grounded)
35. 5.07 When are inspectors permitted to operate valves on board vessels?
    a. When accompanied by an authorised person on board
    b. When no-one else is around to do it
    c. When the vessel staff are too busy to do it themselves
    d. Inspectors must not operate vessel valves
36. 5.22 When using a metal tape to gauge a tank, the tape should always stay in contact with the gauge hatch.
    a. True
    b. False


37. 5.90 The Short Term Exposure Limit (STEL) defines exposure to a substance over how long?
    a. 30 minutes
    b. 60 minutes
    c. 15 minutes
    d. 20 minutes
38. 5.74 When working in an environment suspected of containing H2S, personal monitors must show a level below (or provide an alarm at) what limit?
    a. 5 ppm (10 ppm in USA)
    b. 1 ppm (2 ppm in USA)
    c. 15 ppm (20 ppm in USA)
    d. 0.1 ppm (0.2 ppm in USA)
39. 5.47 Someone must always stand watch at the entrance to the confined space while you are in it.
    a. True
    b. False


40. 5.02 Regardless of the product, and in accordance with IP475/ISO 3170, what is the absolute maximum level to which sample containers must be filled?
    a. 50%
    b. 80%
    c. 95%
    d. 100%
41. 5.24 As you enter a bunded/fire wall area to sample a fuel oil tank, you begin to feel dizzy. What action should you take?
    a. Get out of the tank area immediately
    b. Take a deep breath and run for the tank ladder
    c. Lie down because there is more oxygen closer to the ground
    d. Immediately put on your respirator with organic cartridges
42. 5.77 What are the characteristics of hydrogen sulfide?
    a. It is a pale yellow gas with a sweetish taste and strong pungent odour
    b. It is a pale yellow gas with the odour of rotten eggs
    c. It is a colourless gas with a sweetish taste and the odour of rotten eggs
    d. It is a colourless gas with little or no odour
43. 5.27 What can help prevent a build-up and/or discharge of static electricity when sampling?
    a. Use of a sampling cord made of synthetic fibre
    b. Tying the end of the sampling cord to the railing of the tank
    c. Use of a sampling cord that contains no synthetic fibre
    d. Holding the sample cord against the gauge hatch throughout the sampling operation
44. 5.33 Shipping declaration forms are required whenever a hazardous material is transported on a public road or highway.
    a. True
    b. False


45. 5.41 What is the safe oxygen content range in a confined space?
    a. Between 19.5% and 21.0%
    b. Between 18.6% and 20%
    c. Between 19% and 25%
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
46. 5.42 Products have defined limits of combustion. What are these?
    a. The Permissible Exposure Limit and the Threshold Limit Value
    b. The Lower Explosive Limit, Upper Explosive Limit and the Flash Point
    c. The Flash Point and the Threshold Limit Value
    d. The Permissible Exposure Limit and the Lower Explosive Limit
47. 5.65 What is the permissible exposure limit for benzene (8 hour time weighted average)?
    a. 10 ppm
    b. 3 ppm
    c. 5 ppm
    d. 1 ppm
48. 5.53 What does an oxygen meter measure?
    a. The percentage of oxygen below the LEL of a hydrocarbon/air mixture
    b. The amount of oxygen needed to make a confined space safe for entry
    c. The percentage of oxygen contained in the atmosphere being sampled
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
49. 5.39 When does a confined space exist on a tank with an external floating roof?
    a. When the roof is located anywhere under the top ring or course of the tank plates
    b. Only when the tank is empty
    c. Only when the roof is resting on its legs
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
50. 5.63 Can gasoline contain benzene?
    a. Yes
    b. No


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