SECTION 2 DEFINITIONS
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1. 2.40 How is free water defined?
a. The layer of water present in the tank that is not suspended in the oil
b. Any water found on the bob with water paste
c. Any water found using the tank gauging equipment
d. Any water that is trim corrected
2. 2.44 A US barrel has a volume of?
a. 55 US gallons
b. 1 cubic meter
c. 5 liters
d. 42 US gallons
3. 2.10 What is deadwood?
a. Wooden cup-case thermometer cases that are no longer fit for use
b. Any piece of gauging equipment made of wood (i.e. wooden handles of gauge tapes, cup-case thermometer cases) that have been exposed to chemicals and have been damaged as a result
c. Any tank fitting or structural member inside a tank that affects the capacity of the tank
d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
4. 2.43 What is a wall wash test?
a. The activity of rinsing the wall of a tank with a solvent and obtaining a sample of the previous product(s) to determine compatibility with the product to be loaded
b. The activity of rinsing a tank with clean, fresh water following tank cleaning to ensure that the product to be loaded will not be contaminated
c. The activity of washing the walls of a tank to remove all traces of the product previously contained in the tank
d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
5. 2.22 What is a floating roof tank?
a. A tank in which the roof floats freely on the surface of the liquid contents at all levels.
b. A tank in which the roof floats freely on the surface of the liquid contents except at low levels when the weight of the roof is supported by its legs.
c. A tank in which the roof, supported by guide wires, can be adjusted to the required height for safe filling of the tank
d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
6. 2.26 The Net Standard Volume (NSV) is the Gross Standard Volume (GSV) less?
a. Total Calculated Volume (TCV)
b. Total Observed Volume (TOV)
c. Gross Standard Volume (GSV)
d. Sediment and Water (S&W)
7. 2.08 What is clingage?
a. The wedge shaped volume of oil remaining in a tank after discharge
b. The non-liquid wedge-shaped volume of oil remaining in a tank after discharge
c. The cargo that adheres to the internal vertical surfaces of a tank after it has been emptied.
d. The ability of a liquid to cling to the inside surface of a container
8. 2.03 What is ballast?
a. Water in the tanks of a vessel used for laundry and other sanitation purposes
b. Any water on board a vessel in any tank
c. Water that is used to clean cargo tanks
d. Water that allows the vessel to maintain stability and to control stress and trim
9. 2.23 What is the total volume of all material in a tank at the observed temperature called?
a. Total Calculated Volume (TCV)
b. Total Observed Volume (TOV)
c. On Board Quantity (OBQ)
d. Gross Observed Volume (GOV)
10. 2.13 What is relative density?
a. The ratio of the mass of a given volume of liquid at a stated temperature to the mass of an equal volume of pure water at a stated temperature
b. The relative ability of a liquid to remain in a liquid state when cooled below standard freeze point
c. A measure of the relative viscosity of a liquid
d. The ratio of a given mass of a liquid when compared with its mass at 60 °F
11. 2.28 What term describes a vessel with the forward draft greater than the aft draft?
a. Down by the stern
b. Trimmed by the head
c. Up at the bow
d. Listing dangerously
12. 2.18 What is Net Standard Volume (NSV)?
a. The total volume of all petroleum liquids, excluding sediment and water and free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
b. The total volume of all petroleum liquids, excluding sediment and water, but including free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
c. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and free water, excluding sediment and water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
d. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water and free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
13. 2.37 How is draft defined?
a. The vertical distance from the surface of the water to the keel of the ship
b. The vertical distance from the deck of the ship to the surface of the water
c. The vertical distance from the Plimsoll mark to the bottom of the ship
d. The vertical distance from the Plimsoll mark to the deck
14. 2.12 The density of a liquid will change as its temperature changes.
a. True
b. False
15. 2.24 What is the volume of all material in a tank at the observed temperature less the free water called?
a. Total Observed Volume (TOV)
b. Gross Standard Volume (GSV)
c. Gross Observed Volume (GOV)
d. Remaining On Board (ROB)
16. 2.15 What is Total Observed Volume (TOV)?
a. The total measured volume of all petroleum liquids, sediment and water, and free water at observed temperature
b. The total measured volume of all petroleum liquids, sediment and water but excluding free water, at observed temperature
c. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
d. The total measured volume of all petroleum liquids excluding water and sediment, at observed temperature
17. 2.42 What is load on top?
a. The shipboard practice of collecting water and water and oil mixtures resulting from ballasting and tank cleaning operations (usually in a slop tank) and subsequently loading cargo on top of it and pumping the mixture ashore at the discharge port.
b. The act of commingling existing onboard quantity with cargo being loaded
c. Answers a. and b. are correct
d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
18. 2.34 What is the name given to the mixture of oil, tank washings, water and sediment collected in a designated ship s tank?
a. Polluted oil
b. Merchantable oil
c. Slops
d. Hazardous waste
19. 2.01 What does the API Gravity scale indicate?
a. Density
b. Volume
c. Weight in Vacuum
d. Ratio of weight to density
20. 2.20 How is an all levels sample obtained?
a. By submerging an unstoppered sampler to a point near the tank draw-off outlet (suction) level and then raising it, all at a uniform rate, so that it is no more than 85% full on emerging from the liquid.
b. By blending upper, middle and lower samples from the same tank.
c. By submerging a stoppered sampler to a point as near as possible to the draw-off outlet (suction) level, then opening the sampler and raising it at a rate such that it is no more than 80% full as it emerges from the liquid.
d. By submerging a stoppered sampler to the mid point of the product in a tank, then opening the sampler and raising and lowering it at a uniform rate until the sampler is full.
21. 2.36 How is Gross Observed Volume (GOV) defined?
a. The volume read from the strapping table
b. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water, excluding free water, at observed temperature and pressure
c. The volume read from the strapping table corrected for roof displacement
d. The volume used to calculate vessel ratios
22. 2.09 What is a datum plate?
a. A level metal plate located directly under the reference gauge point to provide a fixed contact surface from which liquid depth measurement can be made.
b. A metal plate located next to the gauging point on a tank indicating the reference gauge height.
c. A metal plate located close to the gauging point on a tank listing all the relevant tank data
d. A level metal plate located at the top of a gauge hatch on a tank from which the gauge height is measured.
23. 2.02 What is a hydrometer?
a. A device to measure viscosity
b. A device to measure hydration
c. A device to measure density
d. A device to measure water flow
24. 2.41 What has the same meaning as the term innage?
a. Ullage
b. Sounding
c. Outage
d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
25. 2.35 What is the Total Observed Volume (TOV) defined as?
a. The volume read from the strapping table
b. The total measured volume of all petroleum liquids, sediment and water, and free water at observed temperature and pressure
c. The volume read from the strapping table corrected for roof displacement
d. The volume used to calculate a Vessel Experience Factor (VEF)
26. 2.16 What is Gross Observed Volume (GOV)?
a. The total measured volume of all petroleum liquids, sediment and water, and free water at observed temperature
b. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water, excluding free water, at observed temperature
c. The total volume of all petroleum liquids excluding sediment and water and free water, at observed temperature
d. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water, excluding free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
27. 2.14 What is an emulsion?
a. A heavy viscous liquid
b. A heavy viscous liquid containing a large amount of entrained sediment
c. An oil & water mixture that does not readily separate
d. A layer of free water located above a heavy viscous petroleum product
28. 2.32 What is the name of the document which is given as an official receipt for the cargo on board a vessel?
a. Certificate of Quality
b. Custom declaration
c. Bill of Lading
d. Charter party
29. 2.29 What does an innage, sounding or dip measure?
a. The depth of the empty space above the liquid in a tank
b. The depth of the sediment in a tank
c. The length of an innage tape
d. The depth of the liquid in a tank
30. 2.04 What is a permanent ballast tank?
a. A tank that contains ballast at all times
b. A tank that is designated to contain only ballast
c. A tank that is used only to maintain a permanent list condition
d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
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