SECTION 2 – DEFINITIONS
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1. 2.02 What is a hydrometer?
    a. A device to measure viscosity
    b. A device to measure hydration
    c. A device to measure density
    d. A device to measure water flow
2. 2.43 What is a wall wash test?
    a. The activity of rinsing the wall of a tank with a solvent and obtaining a sample of the previous product(s) to determine compatibility with the product to be loaded
    b. The activity of rinsing a tank with clean, fresh water following tank cleaning to ensure that the product to be loaded will not be contaminated
    c. The activity of washing the walls of a tank to remove all traces of the product previously contained in the tank
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
3. 2.19 What is Total Calculated Volume (TCV)?
    a. GSV plus free water
    b. NSV plus free water
    c. GSV less sediment and water
    d. NSV plus sediment and water
4. 2.37 How is draft defined?
    a. The vertical distance from the surface of the water to the keel of the ship
    b. The vertical distance from the deck of the ship to the surface of the water
    c. The vertical distance from the Plimsoll mark to the bottom of the ship
    d. The vertical distance from the Plimsoll mark to the deck
5. 2.05 What does the abbreviation S&W stand for?
    a. Sand and Water
    b. Sediment and Waste
    c. Scale and Water
    d. Sediment and Water
6. 2.06 Which of the following are equivalent to a volume of one cubic metre?
    a. 264.172 US gallons
    b. 6.28981 US Barrels
    c. 1000 litres
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
7. 2.32 What is the name of the document which is given as an official receipt for the cargo on board a vessel?
    a. Certificate of Quality
    b. Custom declaration
    c. Bill of Lading
    d. Charter party
8. 2.27 What is the Reference Gauge Height of a tank?
    a. The distance from the tank top to the tank bottom
    b. The distance from the ullage hatch to the datum plate
    c. The distance from reference gauge point to the tank bottom or datum plate
    d. The distance from tank bottom to the ullage hatch
9. 2.16 What is Gross Observed Volume (GOV)?
    a. The total measured volume of all petroleum liquids, sediment and water, and free water at observed temperature
    b. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water, excluding free water, at observed temperature
    c. The total volume of all petroleum liquids excluding sediment and water and free water, at observed temperature
    d. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water, excluding free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
10. 2.12 The density of a liquid will change as its temperature changes.
    a. True
    b. False


11. 2.01 What does the API Gravity scale indicate?
    a. Density
    b. Volume
    c. Weight in Vacuum
    d. Ratio of weight to density
12. 2.38 How is trim defined?
    a. The same as the draft
    b. The difference between the forward and aft draft
    c. The average of the forward draft, the amidships draft, and the aft draft
    d. The leaning of the vessel to one side
13. 2.29 What does an innage, sounding or dip measure?
    a. The depth of the empty space above the liquid in a tank
    b. The depth of the sediment in a tank
    c. The length of an innage tape
    d. The depth of the liquid in a tank
14. 2.18 What is Net Standard Volume (NSV)?
    a. The total volume of all petroleum liquids, excluding sediment and water and free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    b. The total volume of all petroleum liquids, excluding sediment and water, but including free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    c. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and free water, excluding sediment and water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    d. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water and free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
15. 2.21 How is a running sample obtained?
    a. by lowering an unstoppered sampler from the top of the oil to the level of the outlet (Suction) and returning it to the top of the oil at a uniform rate so that the sampler is no more than 85% full when withdrawn from the oil.
    b. by lowering a stoppered sampler to the level of the outlet, then opening the sampler and raising it at a uniform rate so that it is about 80% full when withdrawn from the oil.
    c. by lowering a stoppered sampler to the mid point of the tank contents, then opening the sampler and raising and lowering it at a uniform rate until it is full
    d. by lowering an unstoppered sampler to the mid point of the tank contents, then raising and lowering it at a uniform rate until it is full
16. 2.17 What is Gross Standard Volume (GSV)?
    a. The total volume of all petroleum liquids excluding free water, water and sediment, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    b. The total volume of all petroleum liquids including free water, water and sediment, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    c. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water, excluding free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    d. The total volume of all petroleum liquids including free water but excluding sediment and water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
17. 2.09 What is a datum plate?
    a. A level metal plate located directly under the reference gauge point to provide a fixed contact surface from which liquid depth measurement can be made.
    b. A metal plate located next to the gauging point on a tank indicating the reference gauge height.
    c. A metal plate located close to the gauging point on a tank listing all the relevant tank data
    d. A level metal plate located at the top of a gauge hatch on a tank from which the gauge height is measured.
18. 2.13 What is relative density?
    a. The ratio of the mass of a given volume of liquid at a stated temperature to the mass of an equal volume of pure water at a stated temperature
    b. The relative ability of a liquid to remain in a liquid state when cooled below standard freeze point
    c. A measure of the relative viscosity of a liquid
    d. The ratio of a given mass of a liquid when compared with its mass at 60 °F
19. 2.40 How is free water defined?
    a. The layer of water present in the tank that is not suspended in the oil
    b. Any water found on the bob with water paste
    c. Any water found using the tank gauging equipment
    d. Any water that is trim corrected
20. 2.34 What is the name given to the mixture of oil, tank washings, water and sediment collected in a designated ship s tank?
    a. Polluted oil
    b. Merchantable oil
    c. Slops
    d. Hazardous waste
21. 2.30 What is ullage?
    a. The depth of the empty space above the liquid in a tank
    b. The height of the free water in a tank
    c. The length of an ullage tape
    d. The depth of the liquid in a tank
22. 2.11 What is the formula for density?
    a. Length divided by width
    b. Volume divided by temperature
    c. Mass divided by volume
    d. Mass divided by relative density
23. 2.42 What is load on top?
    a. The shipboard practice of collecting water and water and oil mixtures resulting from ballasting and tank cleaning operations (usually in a slop tank) and subsequently loading cargo on top of it and pumping the mixture ashore at the discharge port.
    b. The act of commingling existing onboard quantity with cargo being loaded
    c. Answers a. and b. are correct
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
24. 2.15 What is Total Observed Volume (TOV)?
    a. The total measured volume of all petroleum liquids, sediment and water, and free water at observed temperature
    b. The total measured volume of all petroleum liquids, sediment and water but excluding free water, at observed temperature
    c. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    d. The total measured volume of all petroleum liquids excluding water and sediment, at observed temperature
25. 2.44 A US barrel has a volume of?
    a. 55 US gallons
    b. 1 cubic meter
    c. 5 liters
    d. 42 US gallons
26. 2.26 The Net Standard Volume (NSV) is the Gross Standard Volume (GSV) less?
    a. Total Calculated Volume (TCV)
    b. Total Observed Volume (TOV)
    c. Gross Standard Volume (GSV)
    d. Sediment and Water (S&W)
27. 2.07 What is a Bill of Lading?
    a. A receipt for the cargo
    b. Evidence of the contract
    c. A document confirming ownership of cargo
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
28. 2.14 What is an emulsion?
    a. A heavy viscous liquid
    b. A heavy viscous liquid containing a large amount of entrained sediment
    c. An oil & water mixture that does not readily separate
    d. A layer of free water located above a heavy viscous petroleum product
29. 2.36 How is Gross Observed Volume (GOV) defined?
    a. The volume read from the strapping table
    b. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water, excluding free water, at observed temperature and pressure
    c. The volume read from the strapping table corrected for roof displacement
    d. The volume used to calculate vessel ratios
30. 2.23 What is the total volume of all material in a tank at the observed temperature called?
    a. Total Calculated Volume (TCV)
    b. Total Observed Volume (TOV)
    c. On Board Quantity (OBQ)
    d. Gross Observed Volume (GOV)
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